题目
Biotechnology includes [填空1] processes (ranging from beers and wines to bread, cheese, antibiotics and [填空2]), water and waste treatments, parts of food technology, and an increasing range of [填空3] applications ranging from biomedical to metal recovery from low grade ores.
Biotechnology includes [填空1] processes (ranging from beers and wines to bread, cheese, antibiotics and [填空2]), water and waste treatments, parts of food technology, and an increasing range of [填空3] applications ranging from biomedical to metal recovery from low grade ores.
题目解答
答案
第一空“发酵”为“fermentation”,修饰“processes”。
第二空“vaccines”对应“疫苗”,需用复数形式。
第三空“novel”表示“新颖的”,修饰“applications”。
完整填空如下:
第1空:fermentation
第2空:vaccines
第3空:novel
解析
本题主要考查对生物技术相关内容的词汇理解与运用。解题思路如下:
- 对于第一空,根据后面提到的“processes (ranging from beers and wines to bread, cheese, antibiotics)”,像啤酒、葡萄酒、面包、奶酪、抗生素等的制作过程通常都涉及到发酵,所以这里需要一个表示“发酵”的英文单词来修饰“processes”,“fermentation”符合要求。
- 第二空,前面列举了一系列生物技术产品,如啤酒、葡萄酒、面包、奶酪、抗生素等,“vaccines”(疫苗)也是生物技术领域常见的产品,且根据语境这里要用复数形式。
- 第三空,后面提到“applications ranging from biomedical to metal recovery from low grade ores”,从生物医学到从低品位矿石中回收金属等应用,这些应用具有新颖性,“novel”表示“新颖的”,可以用来修饰“applications”。