题目
What industries have achieved the greatest success with digital twins so far?()A. Those employing a large educated workforce.B. Those involved with large-scale products or projects.C. Those associated with high-tech products or projects.D. Those relying on huge investment and mass production.
What industries have achieved the greatest success with digital twins so far?()
A. Those employing a large educated workforce.
B. Those involved with large-scale products or projects.
C. Those associated with high-tech products or projects.
D. Those relying on huge investment and mass production.
题目解答
答案
B. Those involved with large-scale products or projects.
解析
数字孪生(Digital Twins)是一种通过数字模型模拟物理对象或系统的技术,广泛应用于复杂系统的优化与管理。本题考查对数字孪生成功应用领域的理解。关键点在于明确数字孪生的核心价值在于处理复杂性、实现精准模拟与优化,因此需要选择那些需要处理大型、复杂产品或项目的行业。
选项分析
选项A:Those employing a large educated workforce(拥有大量受过教育员工的行业)
- 错误原因:数字孪生的成功依赖技术应用的场景和规模,而非单纯员工数量或教育水平。高素质员工虽重要,但并非直接决定因素。
选项B:Those involved with large-scale products or projects(涉及大型产品或项目的行业)
- 正确原因:大型项目(如航空航天、汽车制造、智慧城市)通常涉及复杂系统,数字孪生能有效模拟全生命周期,优化设计、预测维护,显著提升效率和降低成本。复杂性与规模是核心匹配点。
选项C:Those associated with high-tech products or projects(涉及高科技产品的行业)
- 错误原因:高科技行业可能采用数字孪生,但“高科技”本身并非决定因素。例如,传统制造业中的大型项目(如船舶制造)同样广泛应用数字孪生。
选项D:Those relying on huge investment and mass production(依赖巨额投资和大规模生产的行业)
- 错误原因:投资和生产规模与数字孪生应用关联较弱。例如,初创企业若聚焦复杂系统设计,可能更早采用数字孪生,而非依赖资金投入。