题目

13.（4.0分）水墨画的主要创作工具和材料有毛笔、宣纸(rice paper)和墨。A. The main tools and materials used in ink wash painting are pencils, rice paper, and ink.B. The main tools and materials used in ink wash painting are toothbrushes, rice paper, and ink.C. The main tools and materials used in ink wash painting are brushes, rice paper, and ink.

13.（4.0分）水墨画的主要创作工具和材料有毛笔、宣纸(rice paper)和墨。

A. The main tools and materials used in ink wash painting are pencils, rice paper, and ink.

B. The main tools and materials used in ink wash painting are toothbrushes, rice paper, and ink.

C. The main tools and materials used in ink wash painting are brushes, rice paper, and ink.

题目解答

答案

C. The main tools and materials used in ink wash painting are brushes, rice paper, and ink.

解析

本题考查中文专业术语的英文翻译能力，重点在于识别水墨画相关工具的正确英文表达。解题核心在于：

  1. 明确“毛笔”的英文对应词（排除干扰项）；
  2. 结合常识判断选项合理性（如“牙刷”与水墨画无关）。

选项分析

选项A

  • 错误原因：将“毛笔”错误翻译为“pencils”（铅笔）。
    水墨画的核心工具是毛笔，而铅笔属于西画工具，二者不可混淆。

选项B

  • 错误原因：将“毛笔”错误翻译为“toothbrushes”（牙刷）。
    牙刷与绘画无关，属于明显干扰项。

选项C

  • 正确原因：
    1. “毛笔”译为“brushes”，符合水墨画专业术语；
    2. “宣纸”译为“rice paper”，与中文一致；
    3. “墨”译为“ink”，表述准确。