题目
若overrightarrow(a)=(1,2,3),overrightarrow(b)=(-1,0,1),以overrightarrow(a),overrightarrow(b)为邻边的平行四边形面积为 ____ .
若$\overrightarrow{a}=(1,2,3)$,$\overrightarrow{b}=(-1,0,1)$,以$\overrightarrow{a}$,$\overrightarrow{b}$为邻边的平行四边形面积为 ____ .
题目解答
答案
解:已知$\overrightarrow{a}=(1,2,3)$,$\overrightarrow{b}=(-1,0,1)$,
故$cos<\overrightarrow{a},\overrightarrow{b}>=\frac{\overrightarrow{a}\bullet \overrightarrow{b}}{|\overrightarrow{a}||\overrightarrow{b}|}$=$\frac{-1+3}{\sqrt{{1}^{2}+{2}^{2}+{3}^{2}}×\sqrt{(-1)^{2}+{1}^{2}}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{14}×\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{7}$,
所以$sin<\overrightarrow{a},\overrightarrow{b}>=\frac{\sqrt{42}}{7}$,
故${S}_{四边形}=|\overrightarrow{a}||\overrightarrow{b}|sin<\overrightarrow{a},\overrightarrow{b}>=\sqrt{14}×\sqrt{2}×\frac{\sqrt{42}}{7}=2\sqrt{6}$.
故答案为:$2\sqrt{6}$.
故$cos<\overrightarrow{a},\overrightarrow{b}>=\frac{\overrightarrow{a}\bullet \overrightarrow{b}}{|\overrightarrow{a}||\overrightarrow{b}|}$=$\frac{-1+3}{\sqrt{{1}^{2}+{2}^{2}+{3}^{2}}×\sqrt{(-1)^{2}+{1}^{2}}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{14}×\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{7}$,
所以$sin<\overrightarrow{a},\overrightarrow{b}>=\frac{\sqrt{42}}{7}$,
故${S}_{四边形}=|\overrightarrow{a}||\overrightarrow{b}|sin<\overrightarrow{a},\overrightarrow{b}>=\sqrt{14}×\sqrt{2}×\frac{\sqrt{42}}{7}=2\sqrt{6}$.
故答案为:$2\sqrt{6}$.