一、词汇语法选择题(共30题,每题2分,共60分): 1.The manager promised that I could ( ) some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted. A) change B) substitute C) trade D) bill 2.It's a very popular play, so it will be wise to ( ) seats well in advance. A) buy B) provide C) book D) take 3.( ),over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other places in 1953. A.) On the whole B.) In total C.) Rather D.) Totally
I really wish you ____ here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrival.A. cameB. had comeC. comeD. will come
Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The "spider-story" is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times to span the gap. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top form yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?97. Why does the author introduce Robert Bruce's story in the passage?A to show us that failure isn't all bad.B to show us that failure must come before success.C to show us that nature will help us if we let it.D to show that people who fail have plenty of company.
阅读理解 Every evening, some part of the BritishCommonwealth hears the chimes(和谐的音调) of Big Ben, largest of the bells in the clock tower of the Palace of Westminster. The tower is popularly called Big Ben, but it is the great bell which really is Big Ben. It is this bell which chimes out the quarter hours to the people of London. For Britons at sea or living in distantlands, the sound of Big Ben is still a link with home, for the chimes are broadcast each evening by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). Big Ben has been chiming out the quarter hours now for nearly half and a century. It started chiming on June 11,1859. At that time, Parliament couldn't decide what to name the bell. A light-hearted member of Parliament called attention, in a speech, to the impressive hulk(巨大笨重之物)of Sir Benjamin Hall, Queen Victoria's ChiefLord of the Woods and Forests. “Call it Big Ben.” said the speaker, and the name stuck. Big Ben is 9 feet in diameter, 7 feet inches tall, and the thickness where the hammer strikes is 8.75 inches. The clock that regulates the chiming of Big Ben keeps good time. In 1939, the RoyalAstronomer made a 290-day check on the performance of the clock. He found that during this test the margin of error(误差) was less than two-tenths of a second in 24 hours on 93 days and greater than one second only on 16 of the 290 days. There was an unexpected lapse(慢) on August 12, 1945, and consternation(惊慌) swept through the Ministry of Works. On that dark day, the clock was five minutes slow. A flock of starlings(欧掠鸟) had roosted(栖息) on the minute hand. Notes: The BritishCommonwealth:英联邦 Palace of Westminster:英国议会大厦 RoyalAstronomer:英国皇家天文学家1.The year 1959 was the ________.[ ]A.59th anniversary of Big BenB.100th anniversary of Big BenC.last year Big Ben was heardD.year in which Big Ben was restored2.Big Ben was named after ________.[ ]A.Benjamin DisraeliB.Benjamin FranklinC.Sir Benjamin HallD.Queen Victoria's godson3.In 1939, the RoyalAstronomerfound that the clock that regulates the chiming of Big Ben ________.[ ]A.was usually very inaccurateB.lost 24 hours in 290 daysC.had a very small margin of error most of the timeD.no longer kept good time due to war damage
I ___ today. I've got a day's holiday.A. don't workB. am not workingC. didn't workD. won't work
Directions: Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using "sth. is a must".ModelThis will erode many people's confidence in landing jobs in cities. So ________ (你必须现在就要考虑未来的职业前景).→ This will erode many people's confidence in landing jobs in cities. So contemplating your future career prospects is a must now.1. Very few artists become famous overnight, so ________ (耐心是必不可少的) if you decide to pursue painting as a career.
The discovery of a new planet could ____ scientific curiosity and inspire further research in the field.A inviteB inciteC igniteD ignore
Ten million dollars?No,thanks! My best friend Sally had always loved spending money on expensive clothes,eating in nice restaurants and all that kind of things.So when she won ten million dollars through lottery,everyone thought that all her dreams would come true.My family and I wondered what she would do with the money.Would she invest it?Would she buy a big house and travel around the world?Whatever she did,there was no doubt that her life would change a lot. Well,the first thing Sally did was quit her college course.Why?She didn't need to do it anymore.She didn't need to work either.She went traveling around the world,and for a year I didn't see her. When I saw Sally again,I was surprised by how different she seemed.She was wearing beautiful clothes,but she looked unhappy.She told me that her new life did not fulfill her.Her new friends just liked her for her money,and she didn't see her old friends anymore because her life was just too different. In the end,Sally gave the rest of the money to charity and went back to college.She seemed happy again.I think she made the right choice.(1)What kind of person Sally was,before she won the lottery? ____ A.Money was important to her.B.She didn't care about money.C.She was very rich.D.She was very poor.(2)Sally's friend was sure that she ____ after she won the lottery.A.paying you a would spend the money carefullyB.would save the moneyC.would have a very different way of lifeD.would give the money to charity(3)What did Sally do after she won the lottery? ____ A.She took her friends to a restaurant.B.She started a new college course.C.She went traveling.D.She bought a big house.(4)Why wasn't Sally happy? ____ A.She wasn't fulfilled and was lonely.B.She didn't have as much money as she thought.C.She couldn't decide what to spend her money on.D.She couldn't find a boyfriend.(5)What did Sally do with the rest of her money? ____ A.She shared it with her family.B.She put it in the bank.C.She gave it to her friends.D.She gave it to charity.
他在此项工作中起了关键的作用。(play a key role)____56____
Choose the correct expressions to complete the sentences.(10%)31.Merran works late every night-she's very _______ (ambitious/ambition)32.The work was not well-paid and it was also really _______ (tiring/tired).33.Some clever people are so overconfident that they make lots of _______ (stupid/stupidly)mistake.34.She has been acting very _______ (strange/strangely).35.Mrs Gardiner does not take _______ (kindly/kind)to her boss' criticism.36.Rogers feel much better after _______ (vent/venting)his anger.37.Mr Bradley has just _______ (admit/admitted)to it.38.Further investigation was _______ (hinder/hindered)by the loss of all documentation on the case.39.Modern technology _______ (enable/enables)us to keep in touch with our family, even if they live far away.40.She is so _______ (creative/creativity)!I don't know where he gets her ideas from.
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The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
一、拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母) If someone is __ob---__ , they are extremely fat.
ⅢComplete the following sentences with the given sentence structures-|||-get ready for.sa为························备-|||-e.g.Susan has to buy a lot of things to get ready for her trip.(苏珊不得不买很多东西为旅行做准备。)-|||-1 The boy got up early to __ (为上学做准备).-|||-2 I have a lot of work to do to __ (为明天做准备).
拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提提示中一根小短线代表一个字母)Something that is inf- - - - - has no limit,end,or edge.
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母) Someone or something that is so---- is very serious rather than cheerful or humorous.
选择合适的单词补全句子。-|||-I __ in the city.-|||-live lives
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中根小短线代表一个 字母 ) A va---- is a space that contains no air or other gas.
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) If there is a bo-- in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity.
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
选择合适的单词补全句子
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To enh ---- something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.
question or statement.Hot pot is a traditional dish in China. It is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of the Jin Dynasty. Hot pot's origins can be found in the dining practices of Mongolian horsemen who rode across the steppe and into northern China. Legend has it that the Mongols used their helmets as pots to simmer (炖) broth (汤底) over open fires, and cooked chunks of meat in the broth.Hot pot cooking seems to have spread to northern China during the Tang Dynasty. In the regional variations developed with different ingredients such as seafood. In the centuries that witnessed the growth of the Song Dynasty, hot pot moved — and changed — further south, with each successive region adapting it to their local ingredients and tastes.The ingredients in a hot pot vary a lot from region to region. Perhaps the most famous hot pot is the Chongqing or Sichuan hot pot. It features a dark red broth chock-full (塞满了的) of spices, chili peppers, and the uniquely mouth-numbing Sichuan peppers. In Beijing and elsewhere in the north, hot pot broth tends to be mild and, compared to its racy southern "cousins", a little light. In the northeast of China, a kind of local sauerkraut (酸菜) is used to add some tang (强烈的味道), making the broth a bit sour. People can choose a version of hot pot according to their taste.1 Hot pot is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of _______.A. the Jin Dynasty B. the Tang DynastyC. the Song Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母 ) A seq----- of events or things is a number of events or things that come one after another in a particular order.
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To aut _ _ _ _ _ a factory , office , or industrial process means to put in machines which can do the work instead of people.
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted